1,773 research outputs found

    Extended Laguerre inequalities and a criterion for real zeros

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    Let f(z)=e−bz2f1(z)f(z)=e^{-bz^2}f_1(z) where b≥0b \geq 0 and f1(z)f_1(z) is a real entire function of genus 0 or 1. We give a necessary and sufficient condition in terms of a sequence of inequalities for all of the zeros of f(z)f(z) to be real. These inequalities are an extension of the classical Laguerre inequalities.Comment: The paper is based on a talk given at the 7th ISAAC Congress held at Imperial College in London in July 200

    Complex zero strip decreasing operators

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    In this paper we study the effect of linear differential operators coming from the Laguerre-Polya class that act on functions in the extended Laguerre-Polya class with zeros in a horizontal strip in the complex plane. These operator decrease the size of the strip containing the zeros.Comment: 17 pages, corrected several typos, added a citation. appears in Math. Anal. Appl. (2015

    A STUDY ON DYNAMIC SYSTEMS RESPONSE OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME MAJOR BIOPHYSICAL SYSTEMS

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    Dynamic responses of biophysical systems - performance characteristic

    The nonlinear viscoelastic response of resin matrix composite laminates

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    Possible treatments of the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of materials are reviewed. A thermodynamic based approach, developed by Schapery, is discussed and used to interpret the nonlinear viscoelastic response of a graphite epoxy laminate, T300/934. Test data to verify the analysis for Fiberite 934 neat resin as well as transverse and shear properties of the unidirectional T300/934 composited are presented. Long time creep characteristics as a function of stress level and temperature are generated. Favorable comparisons between the traditional, graphical, and the current analytical approaches are shown. A free energy based rupture criterion is proposed as a way to estimate the life that remains in a structure at any time

    General dynamics of the physical-chemical systems in mammals

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    Biodynamic regulator chain models for physical chemical systems in mammal

    Determining the Price-Responsiveness of Demands for Irrigation Water Deliveries versus Consumptive Use

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    A water-crop simulation/mathematical programming model of irrigation water demand in northeastern Colorado is formulated to develop an original concept of derived demand for consumptive use of water. Conventional demand functions for water deliveries are also developed, and the effect of hypothetical price increases on both consumption and delivery are illustrated. Findings indicate that demand elasticity estimates are quite sensitive to model specification, and consumptive use demand tends to be significantly less price-responsive than delivery demand. Thus price incentives are likely to have only limited impacts on basin-wide water consumption and would not make much additional water available for emerging demands.crop simulation, irrigation, mathematical programming, water conservation, water-demand elasticities, water policy, Demand and Price Analysis, Resource /Energy Economics and Policy,

    Investigation of quantitative measures related to reading disability in a large sample of sib-pairs from the UK

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    We describe a family-based sample of individuals with reading disability collected as part of a quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping study. Eighty-nine nuclear families (135 independent sib-pairs) were identified through a single proband using a traditional discrepancy score of predicted/actual reading ability and a known family history. Eight correlated psychometric measures were administered to each sibling, including single word reading, spelling, similarities, matrices, spoonerisms, nonword and irregular word reading, and a pseudohomophone test. Summary statistics for each measure showed a reduced mean for the probands compared to the co-sibs, which in turn was lower than that of the population. This partial co-sib regression back to the mean indicates that the measures are influenced by familial factors and therefore, may be suitable for a mapping study. The variance of each of the measures remained largely unaffected, which is reassuring for the application of a QTL approach. Multivariate genetic analysis carried out to explore the relationship between the measures identified a common factor between the reading measures that accounted for 54% of the variance. Finally the familiality estimates (range 0.32–0.73) obtained for the reading measures including the common factor (0.68) supported their heritability. These findings demonstrate the viability of this sample for QTL mapping, and will assist in the interpretation of any subsequent linkage findings in an ongoing genome scan

    Cultural Nuances of Visual Rhetoric

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    The Jordan Canonical Form for a Class of Zero–One Matrices

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    Let f:N→N be a function. Let An=(aij) be the n×n matrix defined by aij=1 if i=f(j) for some i and j and aij=0 otherwise. We describe the Jordan canonical form of the matrix An in terms of the directed graph for which An is the adjacency matrix. We discuss several examples including a connection with the Collatz 3n+1 conjecture
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